|
The Edinburgh Cape Society is a convivial Edinburgh tavern-based society which was first established in the 18th century. It is one of many Convivial Edinburgh Societies which were extant in the 18th century, but the only (known) one which survives to the present day. It was founded initially to support a Scottish Militia.〔("Old and New Edinburgh" )〕 It is known mostly for its connections to the poet Robert Fergusson. == The original Edinburgh Cape Club == The club was originally founded in the 1700s but not formally constituted until 1764. Its main meeting place was The Isle of Man Arms, at the bottom of Craigs Close in the Old Town of Edinburgh. It met on a nightly basis, where "high jinks" would ensue. Its insignia were a cape, or crown, worn by the Sovereign of the Cape, and two maces in the form of huge steel pokers (which can still be seen the Royal Museum of Scotland). Tom Lancashire was the first Sovereign of the club after 1764, as Sir Cape - all members took a Knights pseudonym upon joining -while the title of Sir Poker was taken by its oldest member, James Aitken. David Herd (a collector of Scottish Ballad Poetry) succeeded Lancashire as Sovereign and took the pseudonym Sir Scrape. The Knight Recorder (Club Secretary) of this time was Jacob More, the Scottish Landscape Painter. When a Knight of the Cape was inaugurated he was led forward by his sponsors, and kneeling before the Sovereign, had to grasp the poker and take an oath of fidelity, while all Knights stood with Pokers raised to acknowledge acceptance :- "I devoutly swear by this light, To be a true and faithful knight, With all my might, Both Day and night, So help me Poker!" Among the more famous members of the original Cape were Deacon William Brodie (the inspiration behind Robert Louis Stevenson's "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde") and painters Alexander Runciman and Sir Henry Raeburn. The entrance fee to the club was originally half-a-crown, but eventually it rose to a guinea, but so economical were its members, that among the last entries in the minutes of this time was one to the effect that suppers should be at "the old price of 4 and a half Pennies a head". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Edinburgh Cape Club」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|